Charleston 3

This morning I finally made over to the West Virginia Museum of History and Culture . It was the first day it was open since I have been here. It was very informative and filled in a few more details about the history of West Virginia. Of all the states involved in the Civil War, WV was the most complicated and conflicted, both politically and economically. It was a microcosm of the larger issues of abolition, resources and support that eventually drove its secession from Virginia.

While there were no surprises about the rise and fall of the Coal industry, they did do a good job of highlighting the deplorable and dangerous conditions of early coal mining. As well there was a presentation on strip mining, along with a nod to coal industry’s position that they are able to mitigate the environmental damage. Whoever put together the presentation was clearly not convinced, and neither am I.

After brunch at First Watch , I drove around a bit, exploring the “bad” side of town (West End) and driving out of town a bit to see the surrounding communities. The West End is indeed somewhat run down, but apparently gentrification is already underway. Heading out of town, I passed through decrepit areas and neighborhoods that are already show new construction, all within a few miles.

Dominating the landscape is the John Amos Power Plant . While power plants are present in many areas, it seemed particularly poignant in West Virginia. It is solely coal-powered, although to their credit, they have installed several improvements to reduce various emissions. Interestingly, in agreement with the Sierra Club, and Appalachian Power, the utility is conducting “retirement analyses ” to determine if and when the plant could be shut down entirely. As much as I could glean, it appears to be a current discussion.

Had I West Virginia to do over again, I would spend less time in Charleston (as nice a city as it is) and more time in the middle and Northeast portions of the state that contain spectacular landscapes. I will still get a taste, but that part of my visit will necessarily be compressed. This is definitely a state to which I will return at a later date to spend more time.

Tomorrow I head to Fayetteville and the New River Gorge.